Monday, May 21, 2007

Polo

Polo is a team sport played outdoor on horseback in which the objective is to score goals next to an opposing team. Riders score by driving a white wooden or plastic ball (size 3-3,5 inches, weight 4,25-4,75 ounces) into the differing team's goal using a long-handled mallet. Goals are only valid if the scoring rider is mounted. The traditional sport of polo is played outdoors, and each polo team consists of four riders and their mounts. Play occurs in seven-minute periods, called chukkas. Six chukkas is the normal length of play; however, depending on league rules, matches can also have four or eight chukkas.

The modern indoor variant is called arena polo, and another current variant is snow polo, which is played either outdoor or indoor on snow on a frozen ground or ice. Each team usually consists of 3 players and also the equipment differ from the sport of polo. Other variants are e.g. elephant polo and bike polo, and all these sports are considered as divide sports because of the differences in the composition of teams, equipment, rules, game facilities etc.

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